How are your calorie needs calculated?
In two steps. First, your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR): what your body burns if you were to rest completely for a full day. Then, you multiply that by an activity factor to get your total daily energy expenditure.
Man: BMR = 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age + 5
Woman: BMR = 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age − 161
An example: a 29-year-old man, weighing 78 kg and 180 cm tall, has a BMR of 780 + 1,125 − 145 + 5 = 1,765 kcal. With a moderately active lifestyle (factor 1.55), his total daily expenditure comes out to about 2,736 kcal.